Introduction to superfluidity : field-theoretic approach and applications / Andreas Schmitt.
Material type:
- 9783319079462 (hard cover : alk. paper)
- 530.42 23 Sch355
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530.42 P681 Bose-Einstein condensation | 530.42 R374 Nonlinear optical parametric processes in liquids and gases | 530.42 Sa158 Many-body Schrodinger dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates | 530.42 Sch355 Introduction to superfluidity : | 530.42 Sr774 Lectures on some surface phenomena in superfluid helium | 530.420285 Al427 Computer simulation of liquids | 530.424 Su955 Wulff crystal in ising and percolation models |
Includes bibliographical references.
1. Introduction --
2. Superfluid Helium --
3. Superfluidity in Quantum Field Theory --
4. Relativistic Two-Fluid Formalism --
5. Fermionic Superfluidity: Cooper Pairing --
6. Meissner Effect in a Superconductor --
7. BCS-BEC Crossover --
8. Low-Energy Exitations in a Fermionic Superfluid --
9. Cooper-Pairing with Mismatched Fermi Momenta --
References.
Superfluidity - and closely related to it, superconductivity - are very general phenomena that can occur on vastly different energy scales. Their underlying theoretical mechanism of spontaneous symmetry breaking is even more general and applies to a multitude of physical systems. In these lecture notes, a pedagogical introduction to the field-theory approach to superfluidity is presented. The connection to more traditional approaches, often formulated in a different language, is carefully explained in order to provide a consistent picture that is useful for students and researchers in all fields of physics. After introducing the basic concepts, such as the two-fluid model and the Goldstone mode, selected topics of current research are addressed, such as the BCS-BEC crossover and Cooper pairing with mismatched Fermi momenta.
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