TY - GEN AU - Ramos,Andres Asensio AU - Arregui,Inigo TI - Bayesian astrophysics T2 - Canary Islands Winter School of Astrophysics SN - 9781107102132 U1 - 523.01015 23 PY - 2018/// CY - United Kingdom PB - CUP KW - Astrophysics KW - Mathematical Models KW - Astronomy KW - Cosmology KW - Bayesian Statistical Decision Theory N1 - Includes bibliographical references; Preface -- 1. Bayesian inference and computation: a beginner's guide -- 2. Inverse problems in astronomy -- 3. Bayesian inference in extrasolar planet searches -- 4. Bayesian cosmology -- 5. An Introduction to objective bayesian statistics N2 - Bayesian methods are being increasingly employed in many different areas of research in the physical sciences. In astrophysics, models are used to make predictions to be compared to observations. These observations offer information that is incomplete and uncertain, so the comparison has to be pursued by following a probabilistic approach. With contributions from leading experts, this volume covers the foundations of Bayesian inference, a description of computational methods, and recent results from their application to areas such as exoplanet detection and characterisation, image reconstruction, and cosmology. It appeals to both young researchers seeking to learn about Bayesian methods as well as to astronomers wishing to incorporate these approaches in their research areas. It provides the next generation of researchers with the tools of modern data analysis that are already becoming standard in current astrophysical research ER -